bỗ bã
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Coarse, rough, or uncouth in manner: Describes speech or behavior that is blunt, lacking refinement, or socially tactless.
- (Of a meal or food) Abundant but plain or coarse: Refers to food that is plentiful but simple, rustic, or not delicately prepared.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Manner):
- Anh ta có lối ăn nói bỗ bã. (He has a coarse manner of speaking.)
- Adjective (Meal):
- Họ dọn ra một bữa cơm bỗ bã nhưng no nê. (They served an abundant but coarse meal that was filling.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a slightly negative connotation, implying a lack of sophistication or finesse, whether in social conduct or culinary presentation.
Variants and Related Words
- Thô bạo (adj): violent, brutal. (Different in intensity, focusing on violence rather than mere coarseness.)
- Thô lỗ (adj): rude, impolite. (A closer synonym for the manner-related meaning.)
- Thô sơ (adj): rudimentary, primitive. (Can relate to the simple, unrefined quality of objects or methods.)
Synonyms
- Coarse: Lacking refinement or grace.
- Uncouth: Lacking good manners, refinement, or grace.
- Plain (for food): Simple, without elaboration.
- Rustic: Characteristic of rural life; simple and plain.
Related Idioms
- Ăn nói bỗ bã: To speak in a coarse or blunt manner. This is the most common collocation for this word.
- Đừng ăn nói bỗ bã trước mặt khách. (Don't speak coarsely in front of the guests.)
adj
- Coarse
- ăn nói bỗ bãto have a coarse manner of speaking
- nói về bữa ăn, thức ăn) Abundant but coarse
- bữa cơm bỗ bãan abundant but coarse meal